Thursday, January 30, 2014

Increase and Decrease



The Passage
Jhn 3:22-36 NKJV
22 After these things Jesus and His disciples came into the land of Judea, and there He remained with them and baptized. 23 Now John also was baptizing in Aenon near Salim, because there was much water there. And they came and were baptized. 24 For John had not yet been thrown into prison.

25 Then there arose a dispute between some of John's disciples and the Jews about purification. 26 And they came to John and said to him, "Rabbi, He who was with you beyond the Jordan, to whom you have testified--behold, He is baptizing, and all are coming to Him!"

27 John answered and said, "A man can receive nothing unless it has been given to him from heaven. 28 "You yourselves bear me witness, that I said, 'I am not the Christ,' but, 'I have been sent before Him.' 29 "He who has the bride is the bridegroom; but the friend of the bridegroom, who stands and hears him, rejoices greatly because of the bridegroom's voice. Therefore this joy of mine is fulfilled. 30 "He must increase, but I must decrease.

31 "He who comes from above is above all; he who is of the earth is earthly and speaks of the earth. He who comes from heaven is above all. 32 "And what He has seen and heard, that He testifies; and no one receives His testimony. 33 "He who has received His testimony has certified that God is true. 34 "For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God does not give the Spirit by measure. 35 "The Father loves the Son, and has given all things into His hand. 36 "He who believes in the Son has everlasting life; and he who does not believe the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him."

A Little Background
Ancient Jewish weddings were three-part events.  Part one was the betrothal, when the bridegroom approached the bride’s family and offered a dowry or price paid to the family for the bride.  If the bride and family accepted, a formal agreement would be settled.  The man and woman would be known as husband and wife from that moment on, except the marriage was not yet consummated; there would be no sexual relationship.  This is known as the betrothal.  The husband would go home and prepare the home for the bride.  The husband chose two friends who would help him.  One would aid him specifically and the other would be assigned to the bride helping her to prepare for her husband.

Part two was when the bridegroom would come for the bride.  The friend of the bridegroom waited to hear the rejoicing of the bridegroom when the two came together.  The third part of the wedding was the celebration feast.

Some Explanation
“...Jesus and His disciples came into the land of Judea, and there He remained with them and baptized.”  As John the Baptizer and his disciples continued their ministry of baptism, Jesus’ disciples were also baptizing[1].  The Jews began to instigate a disagreement between John and Jesus.  John’s disciples seem to take the bait and come to John with this accusation, as if to say, “John, you were the one who  baptized Jesus and look!  Now He’s trying to take over your ministry, and everybody is going to Him!

John’s response is amazing.  When John baptized Jesus, he saw heaven open and heard the voice of God declaring Jesus as His beloved Son, in whom He was well pleased.  Form his own conception to the culmination of his life ministry, John knew what he was living for —to prepare the people for their Messiah, Jesus.   He saw his ministry as a friend preparing the bride for her husband.  When the husband arrived, the friend’s duty was accomplished.    Everything about John and his ministry was focused on the Lord Jesus. John’s ministry would now decrease and Jesus' ministry would increase. 

“He who comes from above is above all...”  John, who preached under the power of the Holy Spirit, echoes what Jesus said about Himself to Nicodemus.  John knew that that there was an essential difference between himself and Jesus.  John, like all of us, was from the earth.  But Jesus came from heaven; His message was from the Father.  John’s ministry was to prepare sinful earthly people to receive God’s message from heaven.  Repentance was needed to prepare their hearts for the heavenly ministry.  Jesus’ ministry was heavenly—He would be the One who would Himself be THE way to reconciliation with God the Father.

For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God does not give the Spirit by measure.”  Giving something "by measure" implies giving a small amount.  Jesus has all the fullness of the Spirit.  John is declaring the supremacy of Jesus Christ.  Here we see the unity of the triune God.  Hebrews 1:3, Colossians 1:15 , and Colossians 2:9 affirm that Jesus is the image of the invisible God, in whom all the fullness of the godhead dwells in bodily form.  Jesus was not just a man filled with the Holy Spirit.

“...He who believes in the Son has everlasting life...”  Again, John’s message repeats what Jesus told Nicodemus.  It is black and white.  The one who has faith in the Son, Jesus Christ, has (present NOW) everlasting life.  Those who do not believe are under God’s wrath.

Observations and Insights
The lesson here can be a difficult one for anyone who volunteers in ministry.  Whether we help direct parking, prepare meals, teach a Sunday School class, or lead a mega church—our ministering is for one purpose only:  to lead people to the only One who can save them and reconcile them to the Father.  Even the best intentions—to bring glory to the Lord in excellence—can turn the focus on our own selves rather than pointing to Jesus.  Have you ever attempted any ministry service only to have your heart wounded because of someone else’s actions?  Oh, how we sheep tend to vie for supremacy!  John gave no foothold for self to rise up in defense of his ministry.  It was for Jesus Christ and Him only.

The truth of John 3 cannot be emphasized enough.  Our ministry must be like John's to point to the Lord Jesus Christ and His work on the cross is God’s gift and way of salvation to mankind.  This is the good news—the Gospel. 

John 3:36 and John 3:16 are not contradictions.  (Note: Scroll over the references to see the verses.)   It is a deception to the church (those who identify as believers) and a damnable lie to unbelievers to teach that God is not angry, that there is no wrath of God.  We must not confuse God’s forbearance with His love.  God does indeed love the world; He is not willing that any should perish, but that all will come to repentance (John 3:16, 2 Peter 3:9).  He is also forbearing; that is holds back His wrath for now.  Romans 2:4 tells us, “Or do you despise the riches of His goodness, forbearance, and longsuffering, not knowing that the goodness of God leads you to repentance?  But in accordance with your hardness and your impenitent heart you are treasuring up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God, who "will render to each one according to his deeds.”

In love, God holds back His wrath.  He pours out mercy, grace, and blessing so that we may be led to repentance.  But behind that love and mercy stands a just God who will someday judge us all.  Those who believe in Jesus Christ will stand before God covered by His righteousness only.  Those who have rejected Him, will perish.

I confess two things.  I acknowledge that in my zeal for the truth, I, like many others, have expressed this truth in ways that do not show compassion and love.  But that does not change the truth.  I also admit that my own heart has at times hardened to this truth so that I have feared sharing Gospel.  I often fear offending the hearer.  But I have also, feared appearing to go against the flow of current trends in the church.  May God forgive me.  Since I have begun reading and now re-reading the Gospels, my love for the cross has renewed.  I cannot help but proclaim its truth.

Next:

[1] The accusation is that Jesus was baptizing, but later, John 4:2 clarifies that Jesus Himself was not performing the baptisms, but rather His disciples.

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