Synoptics

The first three Gospels, Matthew, Mark, and Luke are known as the Synoptic Gospels.  As we read these in a “harmony” you will see obvious connections to one another.  In fact, you will see that several accounts contain some word-for-word descriptions of each other.  Some speakers and writers in today’s “church,” are intent on bringing doubt and confusion regarding the reliability of Scripture.  Because these various leaders are so pervasive in the broader church, it is necessary to talk about this unique aspect of the Gospels.

Some liberal theologians, have stated that the Synoptic Gospels are not separately inspired because they are written from one single source that they name “Q”*.  Although there is no such document in existence or referenced in any historical account, these scholars reason that there must be a source document from which Matthew, Mark, and Luke all copied.

The existence, or lack of existence of Q has not been proven.  Even if Q did exist, it does not prove that the Synoptic Gospels are not the inspired inerrant Word of God.  For a great explanation, click here: http://www.gotquestions.org/synoptic-problem.html

The Book of John is written by the Apostle John.  If the Synoptics are biographical in nature, John’s Gospel is theological in nature.  John does show us biographical events in Jesus’ life, but primarily, John shows us specific truths about Jesus.  It is in the book of John that we find the seven “I Am’s” of Jesus Christ.

If you were to read each Gospel separately, you would see distinct differences.  Matthew presents Jesus as King and Messiah.  Jesus is seen as the Servant of God in the Gospel of Mark.  Luke highlights Jesus as the Savior.  John shows us Jesus as God in bodily form emphasizing His deity.

I’m looking forward to starting through this reading of the Gospels in harmony.  I hope you’ll be blessed as you join me.

*Q comes from the German word quelle, meaning “source”.  Theological liberalism which denies the inerrancy of Scripture, the virgin birth, deity of Christ, and the trinity, especially denounces the blood atonement, primarily originated with German theologians in the 19^th and 20^th centuries.